What Will Be on Your Ballot?
Your ballot will include races and measures specific to your location. Here's what to expect:
Federal Races (All Voters)
In 2026, you'll vote on:
- U.S. Senate (2 seats): One or both seats may be on the ballot depending on your state
- U.S. House: Your representative for your congressional district
State Races (Varies by State)
Depending on your state, you may vote for:
- Governor: Your state's chief executive
- Attorney General: Chief legal officer of your state
- State Legislature: Your state representatives and senators
- State Treasurer, Secretary of State, Auditor: Administrative officials (varies by state)
Local Races (Specific to Your Area)
- Mayor: Your city's chief executive
- City Council/County Commission: Local representatives
- Sheriff, District Attorney: Law enforcement leaders
- School Board: Your school district's governing board
- Judges: Local and state judicial races (varies by state)
Ballot Measures & Propositions
You may also vote on:
- Constitutional Amendments: Changes to state/local constitutions
- Referendums: Votes on bills or laws passed by the legislature
- Propositions/Initiatives: Measures proposed by voters or ballot initiatives
- Tax measures: School bonds, park funding, infrastructure projects
How to Read Your Ballot
1. Get a Sample Ballot First
Visit your election office website and download a sample ballot for your address. This shows you exactly what you'll see on Election Day. Review it before you vote.
2. Understand the Format
Your ballot will either be:
- Paper ballot with ovals/boxes to fill: Mark your choices with a pen (dark lines or complete ovals)
- Touchscreen/electronic voting machine: Use the touch screen to select candidates
- Lever machine: Pull levers next to candidates' names
3. Know the Instructions
Poll workers will give you instructions. Ask if you're unsure about anything. Common rules:
- Mark or select one candidate per race (unless "vote for up to X" is stated)
- For ballot measures, mark "Yes" or "No"
- Don't leave stray marks—they can invalidate your ballot
Common Ballot Scenarios
Q: What if I make a mistake?
A: If you mark the wrong candidate, ask a poll worker for a new ballot. Don't try to erase or cross out.
Q: Can I vote for write-in candidates?
A: Yes, most states allow write-in votes, but some have rules about which ones count. Ask a poll worker.
Q: What if I don't recognize a name on the ballot?
A: Research candidates online before Election Day using your state's voter guide.
Q: Do I have to vote on everything?
A: No. You can "skip" races or measures you don't want to vote on. Your ballot will still count.
Research Candidates Before Election Day
Don't wait until you're at the polling place to research. Use your state's voter guide to:
- Learn about each candidate's background and positions
- Compare candidates side by side
- Understand ballot measures and their effects
Learn about candidates in your area
Ready to research the races on your ballot?